F/W 設定

Nid: 1142

ufw によるファイアウォール設定

必要ポートの許可設定

$ sudo ufw default deny incoming
$ sudo ufw default allow outgoing
$ sudo ufw allow ssh
$ sudo ufw allow http
$ sudo ufw allow https
$ sudo ufw enable

確認

$ sudo ufw status verbose
Status: active
Logging: on (low)
Default: deny (incoming), allow (outgoing), disabled (routed)
New profiles: skip

To                         Action      From
--                         ------      ----
22/tcp                     ALLOW IN    Anywhere
80/tcp                     ALLOW IN    Anywhere
443/tcp                    ALLOW IN    Anywhere
22/tcp (v6)                ALLOW IN    Anywhere (v6)
80/tcp (v6)                ALLOW IN    Anywhere (v6)
443/tcp (v6)               ALLOW IN    Anywhere (v6)
$ sudo netstat -tulpn
Active Internet connections (only servers)
Proto Recv-Q Send-Q Local Address           Foreign Address         State       PID/Program name
tcp        0      0 127.0.0.1:53            0.0.0.0:*               LISTEN      1375/named
tcp        0      0 127.0.0.53:53           0.0.0.0:*               LISTEN      1231/systemd-resolv
tcp        0      0 0.0.0.0:22              0.0.0.0:*               LISTEN      1614/sshd
tcp        0      0 127.0.0.1:953           0.0.0.0:*               LISTEN      1375/named
tcp6       0      0 ::1:53                  :::*                    LISTEN      1375/named
tcp6       0      0 :::22                   :::*                    LISTEN      1614/sshd
tcp6       0      0 ::1:953                 :::*                    LISTEN      1375/named
udp        0      0 127.0.0.1:53            0.0.0.0:*                           1375/named
udp        0      0 127.0.0.53:53           0.0.0.0:*                           1231/systemd-resolv
udp6       0      0 ::1:53                  :::*                                1375/named
$ sudo tail -f /var/log/ufw.log